Studies of lake environments using stable isotope ratios of nitrogen (.DELTA.15N) and Carbon (.DELTA.13C)

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چکیده

منابع مشابه

Stable isotope ratios of marijuana. I. Carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes describe growth conditions.

There remains significant uncertainty in illicit marijuana cultivation. We analyzed the delta(13)C and delta(15)N of 508 domestic samples from known U.S.A. counties, 31 seized from a single location, 5 samples grown in Mexico and Colombia, and 10 northwest border seizures. For a subset, inflorescences and leaves were analyzed separately. These data revealed a strong correspondence, with inflore...

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Measure of carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios in cultured cells.

We report the measurement of the natural isotope ratios of nitrogen and carbon in subcellular volumes of individual cells among a population of cultured cells using a multi-isotope imaging mass spectrometer (MIMS), [MIMS is the prototype of the NanoSIMS 50, Cameca, France.] We also measured the nitrogen and carbon isotope ratio in cells after they had been cultured in media enriched with the am...

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Variation in trophic shift for stable isotope ratios of carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur

Use of stable isotope ratios to trace pathways of organic matter among consumers requires knowledge of the isotopic shift between diet and consumer. Variation in trophic shift among consumers can be substantial. For data from the published literature and supplementary original data (excluding fluid-feeding consumers), the mean isotopic shift for C was +0.5 0.13‰ rather than 0.0‰, as commonly as...

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Patterns and controls of lotic algal stable carbon isotope ratios

Spatial and temporal variations in stable carbon isotope ratios (i.e., 813C) of primary producers are common but poorly understood features of isotopic characterizations of aquatic food webs. I investigated factors that control t13C of algae (concentration and 613C of inorganic carbon, algal fractionation, and growth rates) in riffle habitats across a gradient in stream size and productivity in...

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Measuring carbon isotope ratios of microphytobenthos using compound-specific stable isotope analysis of phytol

Carbon stable isotope analysis is one of the most common methods for validating theories about the role microphytobenthos (MPB) plays in estuarine food webs. However, difficulties extracting MPB from sediments to determine a pure isotope signature have hampered such studies. We have developed compound-specific isotope analysis (CSIA) of phytol δ13C (δCphytol) as an accurate proxy for δ 13C of b...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Japanese Association of Hydrological Sciences

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1883-7166,1342-9612

DOI: 10.4145/jahs.37.209